The island is home to unique flora and fauna, and the Canarian Egyptian vultures, geckos, barbary ground squirrels, swifts, finches, collared doves are some of the most notable species living on the island. ![]() The city of Puerto del Rosario is the capital of the island. The island occupies an area of 1,660 square km and hosts a population of 103,492 (as of 2010). Image credit: RossHelen/ShutterstockĪ UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, the Fuerteventura is the second-largest island in the Canary Islands archipelago. Fuerteventura Betancuria village, Fuerteventura, Canary Islands, Spain. The Macizo de Anaga on the island is famous for its endemic species and is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. The Teide National Park on the island hosts the Teide volcano which is the highest elevation in Spain. The city of Laguna on the island is a World Heritage Site and also houses the archipelago’s oldest university, the University of La Laguna. Santa Cruz de Tenerife serves as the island’s capital. The island is visited by about 5 million tourists each year and hosts a famous carnival, called the Carnival of Santa Cruz de Tenerife. The population of the island is 898,680, which accounts for about 43% of the total population of the archipelago. Occupying an area of 2,034.38 square km, the Tenerife island is the biggest and the most populous of the Canary Islands. The Seven Main Islands Of The Canary Islands 1. Here, we discuss the important features of the seven largest islands of the Canary Islands. ![]() The archipelago is thus one of the European Union’s outermost regions. It is composed of seven main islands that serve as major tourist destinations, and also other smaller islands and islets. ![]() The archipelago is located 100 km to the west of Morocco. The Seven Main Islands Of The Canary Islands A beach on the island of Tenerife.Īn archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, the Canary Islands is a Spanish autonomous community.
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